CEZ and the flyover effect
2008-01-17
A top business story this week in Germany is the closing of the
last factory there for making mobile phones. Nokia will shut its
"Handy" plant in Bochum and move 2,300 jobs to Romania or
other sites in Europe. These are just the kinds of jobs the CR is
seeking in its effort to wean itself from overdependence on the
auto industry. The CR is winning a share of such high-tech
investment, to be sure, but Nokia and others are leapfrogging it
because of the lower costs and quick infrastructure growth
further East. ČEZ is contributing to this flyover effect in two
ways. First, by rapidly raising domestic electric rates that deter
investors. And second, by using its thick margins at home to
fund its aggressive foreign expansion. Czech energy payers are
in essence subsidizing infrastructure in Romania, Bulgaria, etc.,
that these countries can then use to compete for new jobs that
might have gone to Czechs.
[Czech Republic electricity cellphones]
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